A Complete Guide To All The Dogs: All Dog Breeds In The World!
If you are not sure of which dog breed to choose, you’re lucky! Here are some suggestions. While we haven’t come close to covering all of the dog breeds in the world,
we have put together this comprehensive list of 200+ wonderful dog breeds that serve as a solid starting point.
Whether it’s an Affenhuahua or a Yorkshire Terrier, you’re about to discover a wide variety of dogs that exist around the world:
A
Affenpinscher
The Affenpinscher is one of the most common dog breeds in the world.
The history of this dog breed is long, and its roots can be traced to the Netherlands and Germany. These dogs were first bred as hunting dogs, and their early ancestors were generally larger and more colorful.
Their primary purpose was to catch and kill rats on ships and docks. Later, they began to become beloved companions for people.
Afghan Hound
The Afghan Hound’s origins can be traced back to at least 8000 years before Christ.
Originally a Sighthound from the Eastern Steppes, the breed later became nomadic and traveled throughout Eurasia with its nomadic human ancestors.
It is thought that this breed of dog evolved from the Tazi, or ‘chosen dog,’ in Afghanistan and the neighboring countries. The Afghan Hound originated in Afghanistan, where they hunted game.
Over time, they became herders, guard dogs, and coursing hounds. Although renowned as the “king of dogs,” the breed can be difficult to socialize with and requires physical attention.
Afghans are often highly intelligent, but they may be standoffish or stubborn when introduced to new situations. Because of this, they must be introduced to a social group while still young.
Airedale Terrier
An interesting fact about the Airedale Terrier is that it first showed up at the championship dog show in 1864.
During that time, it went by many other names, including Bingley Terrier, Waterside Terrier, and Rough Coated Terrier.
Fanciers gave the breed its official name in 1879, based on its place of birth. In 1886, the breed was recognized by the Kennel Club of England, and its popularity soared.
Akbash
A brief history of Akbash begins with its origins.
Akbash sheepdogs have been used as guard dogs in Turkey for thousands of years.
This breed is large and powerful, yet very quiet and steady. They can think independently and work with people as a team, making them an excellent companion.
Akbashes are gentle with people and animals but fiercely protective of their property. If you consider adopting an Akbash, here is some information you should know.
Akita
There are many reasons for this, but here’s a short history.
Morie Sawataishi’s first Akita was acquired in 1944. The dog’s owner passed away in his office that same year. For ten years, Hachiko waited for his guardian to come home.
Hachiko’s loyalty captured people’s hearts in Japan, and a bronze statue was erected in front of his hometown’s train station.
A museum was built to honor Hachiko. The Akita evolved from a Japanese hunting dog called the Matagi, which hunted on Northern Honshu Island.
The great warlord of Japan encouraged the crossbreeding of native breeds with fighting strains. While the Akita dog was much larger 200 years ago, it became much larger and broader, sometimes lacking upward ears.
The year 1910 was the worst for the Akita when the Japanese government imposed a “dog tax.” Many Akita dogs were killed to avoid paying the tax.
The spread of rabies also weakened the breed. Despite the plight of these dogs, their popularity remains today.
Alaskan Husky
A brief history of the Alaskan Husky begins in the nineteenth century with the dog’s introduction to the gold rush town of Nome.
The gold rush had made the region famous for dog racing, which in turn incentivized the development of the dog breed. The races also provided prize money for the racers, encouraging owners to breed faster dogs.
The success of the dog racing industry prompted the owners to travel far from their homeland to race the dogs, expanding the geographical range of the breed.
Alaskan Klee Kai
The story of the Alaskan Klee Kai began accidentally.
It was created when an Alaskan Husky and a smaller breed of dog were accidentally bred. When Alaskan native Linda Spurlin visited her family in Oklahoma, she fell in love with one of the puppies.
Spurlin set about trying to recreate the breed and was soon rewarded by receiving one of the puppies. The next generation of Klee Kais was bred with the help of Spurlin, and the first Alaskan Klee Kai was born.
Alaskan Malamute
The Alaskan Malamute is one of the oldest indigenous breeds of dogs in North America.
Originally bred to pull heavy sleds, this breed has a long history of working and hunting in Alaska. Although its early history was largely centered on hunting, it is now better known as a sled dog.
The dog’s heritage dates back to the 1800s when Alexander Mackenzie traveled the polar regions of the state. Natives used sleds to carry large cargo.
American Bulldog
The American Bulldog has many interesting and diverse histories.
It was first introduced to the United States by working-class European settlers. These immigrants brought their dogs with them when they moved to the American South.
The working dogs they brought with them were bred and used for various purposes, including protecting property and people.
They were also used for cattle handling, bull-baiting, and baiting contests. Despite its controversial history, the American Bulldog is still very popular today.
American Eskimo
If you’re a dog lover, you’ve probably read a lot of articles on the American Eskimo.
This article provides a quick background on this fascinating dog breed and its fascinating history. You’ll find that this dog breed’s origins are German, and in the 1870s, they were known as the German Spitz.
However, their popularity in America led them to change their name to the American Eskimo Dog, which they’ve used ever since.
American Foxhound
In 1650, the Englishman Robert Brooke brought hunting dogs to the American colonies.
These dogs formed several strains of American Hounds, and hounds from England and France were brought to further develop the breed.
The American Foxhound quickly gained notoriety and was soon owned by President George Washington. The dog’s musical howl was one of the first traits he selected in his dogs.
The howl is characteristic of the American Foxhound, and it is used for warning purposes.
American Hairless Terrier
The first American hairless terrier, Josephine, was born without hair in Louisiana in 1972. Her owners, Edwin and Willie Scott bred her to other rat terriers for eight years, producing a litter of three hairless pups.
The puppies were known as the hairless variety of rat terriers. In 2016, the American Kennel Club recognized the hairless terrier as its breed.
The American Hairless Terrier is a unique-looking breed that is native to Louisiana. It is also the only hairless dog in the United States. This small breed has a wedge-shaped head and erect V-shaped ears.
Known as the hairless terrier, the breed is perfect for people with allergies. Below are some of the most interesting details about the American Hairless Terrier. This versatile dog is perfect for many households.
American Hairless Terriers get along with most people, including children and older siblings. They are loyal and affectionate but are not overbearing. They are great for apartment living. However, they can be territorial and need a leader.
As a result, the American Hairless Terrier needs constant supervision around water. This breed is a good watchdog and requires close supervision around small children and other pets.
The American Hairless Terrier came into existence as a breed only in the 1970s, but its pedigree could be traced back to the early 1800s when rats and smooth fox terriers were developed in England.
Later, British miners introduced these feisty animals to the United States, where they were crossbred with a smooth fox terrier.
American Pit Bull Terrier
A brief origin of the American Pit Bull Terrier will provide the basics of this breed’s past, present, and future.
The book is written by Bronwen Dickey, daughter of the late author James Dickey, also known for the novel Deliverance, which was adapted into a hit film.
Bronwen Dickey believes that many myths and stereotypes about pit bulls have been misguided. She claims that “the earliest depictions of pit bulls as predators were not true.”
The American Pit Bull Terrier was born from different European breeds. During the prehistoric era, these dogs roamed the continent, and the species of Miacis evolved into the American Pit Bull Terrier.
The gray wolf eventually replaced this genus and was the dominant canine. It was only after the emergence of this dog breed that the American Kennel Club eventually recognized it.
American Staffordshire Terrier
The American Staffordshire Terrier is different from the English Staffordshire Bull Terrier.
Despite their similarity, they are much more friendly and loyal than their English counterparts. As the most decorated dog in American history, the American Staffordshire Terrier was beloved by three presidents during his lifetime.
Despite the American Staffordshire Terrier’s history of fighting and loyalty, it has also proven to be a reliable and loyal companion. The American Staffordshire Terrier’s long, short coat is characteristic many people love.
It is a very intelligent breed and has a strong desire to please its owners. This breed is highly trainable and can do several jobs, including detection and service work.
The American Staffordshire Terrier is a medium-sized dog that typically stands about 19 inches at the shoulder, though some Amstaffs are shorter.
Anatolian Shepherd
The Anatolian Shepherd has a fascinating history and can be seen today on several farmsteads throughout Turkey.
These large, ferocious dogs are great companions for people of all ages, from young children to senior citizens. Here, we have a brief history of the breed, from its humble origins to its current status.
This article will provide a general understanding of these beautiful creatures and give you a better idea of this type of dog’s unique features and characteristics.
An Anatolian Shepherd’s coat is thick and double-coated, with a dense undercoat that protects it from the elements and keeps it warm. This double-coated coat can be one to three inches long and is thick.
These dogs are giants among dogs, and average males weigh between 110 and 150 pounds. Female Anatolian Shepherds weigh between 80 and 120 pounds and stand between 27 and 30 inches tall.
Thousands of years ago, the Anatolian Shepherd was bred exclusively for sheep herds in Turkey. This dog breed was kept largely unnoticed by the outside world until the early 20th century.
Argentine Dogo
If you have ever wondered what the background of the Argentine Dogo is, you have come to the right place.
Here’s a brief history of the breed. What were its early beginnings? In 1925, Antonio Nores Martinez was only 18 years old, a year younger than Agustin’s brother. He envisioned a large hound designed specifically for the country’s countryside.
Today, the breed is a highly popular hog-hunting dog in Argentina. The Argentine Dogo was originally developed from an old fighting dog, the Viejo Perro de Pelea Cordobes, by a physician and professor named Dr. Antonio Nores Martinez.
The dog was originally known for being highly aggressive, but Martinez’s dedication to the breed made it an extremely popular choice for companions. He also used the Dogo for dogfighting. But his work is not only beneficial to the dog; it also has a history of its own.
The Argentine Dogo has a distinct, powerful appearance. It’s a powerful, highly athletic breed, best for hunting wild boar, pumas, and peccaries.
The FCI recognized the breed in 1973. Its muscular body, great nose, and lung capacity make it an excellent hunting dog. It’s easy to spot this dog breed, and it’s also very attractive.
Armant
A brief history of the Armant traces back to early 1900s Egypt, where it was first used as a guard dog and then later as a herding dog.
Researchers believe that the breed developed from a cross of European dogs brought to Egypt by Napoleon’s troops and Egyptian farm dogs. The Armant developed into a hybrid of different breeds, including the Bearded Collie and Newfoundland.
This hybrid eventually branched out to other European herding breeds, including the Poodle, the Labrador, and the Greyhound. The ancient names of Armant are Hermonthis, Montu, and Ermont, all of which refer to the settlement at Armant.
During the Middle Kingdom, the area flourished and was expanded, becoming an important urban centre. It continued to prosper into the Christian era. The region was considered a sacred area, and it was governed by Montu. Thus, there are several important sites within Armant.
The Armant is an agile working dog with a strong desire to work, making it a good breed for farms and other settings. This dog needs a job, as it becomes bored easily when left alone for prolonged periods.
As such, the Armant is prone to separation anxiety. This type of dog enjoys human company and is friendly with children. However, it does need a lot of space and exercise to enjoy its life to the fullest.
Aussie Doodle
While the exact origin of the Aussiedoodle isn’t known, the process behind its creation is similar to that of other designer dogs.
This dog breed is a cross between an Australian Shepherd and a Poodle, so it is high-energy, highly intelligent, and low-shedding. As such, its coat comes in many different colors, including blue-merle.
The Australiandoodle is generally healthy, but there are some known health issues. It is possible to inherit a genetic disorder from the pedigree parents, including a tumour that secretes hormones.
The dog may be prone to weight gain, exercise intolerance, and hair loss in such cases. Degeneration of ligament fibers in the knee joint can lead to loss of stability in the knee. Surgery is often necessary to restore normal function.
The Aussiedoodle’s highly intelligent nature is a result of its Poodle background. Because of its high intelligence, this dog breed is incredibly easy to train. It doesn’t mind being confined to an apartment and is agreeable with children.
Unlike some dogs, Aussiedoodles are not stubborn or aggressive and will quickly figure out a way to get whatever it wants. If you’re new to owning a dog, an Aussiedoodle may be a perfect choice.
While the Aussiedoodle is not a true doodle, its heritage does make it a great choice for people with allergies. Because the Aussiedoodle has a Poodle background, it shares many breed characteristics.
Despite its Poodle heritage, it doesn’t shed a lot of hair. In addition to its low shedding nature, Aussiedoodles are low-maintenance and only require occasional brushing.
Australian Cattle Dog
The origin of the Australian Cattle Dog can be traced back to the 1800s.
Its development was largely attributed to the Hall family and its close connection to the wild Dingo. Today, it is considered one of the world’s most popular herding dogs. This breed has a rich history, with the first cattle dog fancier, Robert Kaleski, associated with Thomas Hall. But why did the Hall family choose this breed?
The Hall family owned 700 square miles outside Sydney and needed a dog that could deal with the wild cattle they brought with them. Sheep and beef cattle were not suited to the environment, and the Hall family chose the Australian Cattle Dog for its tenacity.
To create a dog that would suit the Australian climate and cattle, they crossed the English dog with wolves known as dingoes, closely related to dogs. These breeds were introduced to Australia by a cattle farmer named Thomas Hall in 1825.
Halls crossed dingoes and drover dogs, resulting in the Halls Heeler. The dogs became available to other breeders, and eventually, two distinct breeds were born. The Australian Cattle Dog is still widely used in today’s cattle industry, but the Halls Heeler has the longest history.
As the Australian Cattle Dog gained in popularity, its standard was modified. Today, the breed is an attractive companion for both humans and animals. While the Australian Cattle Dog has been in the United States since the mid-1900s, the breed is known as the Blue Heeler, Red Heeler, or Red Heeler.
In the 1940s, Queensland Heelers became a popular stud dog. Because the Queensland Heeler was superior to other Australian Cattle Dogs, they were called Queensland Heelers. Queensland Heelers were considered superior to the New South Wales breed.
These dogs are sometimes referred to by these names and are often referred to as Queensland Heelers.
Australian Kelpie
The Australian Kelpie is a breed of herding dog that originated in Australia.
They are known for their high energy, intelligence, and trainability, as well as their strong work ethic and ability to herd and control a wide variety of livestock. They have a short, dense coat that comes in a variety of colors including black, red, fawn, and blue.
They are typically medium-sized dogs and have a lean, athletic build. They are known for being highly trainable and adaptable, and excel in a variety of roles such as herding, agility, obedience, and search and rescue.
They are also known for being affectionate with their owners, but may be reserved with strangers. They require a lot of exercise and mental stimulation to stay happy and healthy.
Australian Shepherd
A brief history of the Australian Kelpie is necessary for anyone looking to understand this breed’s history.
As most of us are familiar with this breed’s history, many of us are not as familiar with the breed’s heritage. The Kelpie is a working dog with a rich history in rural Australia. Kelpies are bred specifically for this purpose, allowing them to wrestle sheep and lambs without biting or punishing them if they do.
The Australian Kelpie’s origins go back to the 1870s. At this time, the breed was imported from Scotland by Brutus and Jenny. The couple had three pups: Laddie, Caesar, and Nero. Later, these pups were mated with a male named “Gleeson’s Kelpie.”
King’s Kelpie was the first Kelpie to win a sheepdog trial in Australia. The breed has been a staple on Australian stations for over a century. They are excellent working dogs, but they’re also beloved pets.
Among the most famous stockmen in Australia is Gary White, who has successfully mustered more than a thousand sheep from several paddocks. As a result of White’s work, Kelpies have become a popular and favored breed of dog worldwide.
In the late 1870s, Dingo genes were introduced to the breed. They were intended to be used as farm collies, and the people who imported them kept breeding females for later use.
It is unknown if the dingo-collie cross occurred or not, but it was the first example of a kelpie with this trait. The breed’s history has countless other interesting stories and tales about the Australian Kelpie.
Australian Terrier
In the late 1800s, the Australian Terrier was known as the Rough Coated Terrier.
This breed came from the Yorkshire Terrier, Cairn Terrier, and Dandie Dinmont Terrier. Originally, these ratters were used for guarding sheep stations and gold mines. In the mid-19th century, these dogs were brought to Britain and were soon recognized as a purebred breed.
The Australian Terrier was first bred in Australia, but British settlers imported a variety of terrier breeds in the 19th century. The breed was adapted to hunt snakes and small mammals. Australian terriers were a popular choice for guarding sheep and mines in the Outback.
They were also exported to Great Britain in 1887. They were renamed the Aussie but are not related to the Australian Shepherd. The Australian Terrier was developed in the mid-nineteenth century and was first recognized in Australia in 1868.
It is believed that the Australian Terrier is the product of multiple terrier breeds crossed in Australia, including the Black and Tan Terrier, Irish, Yorkshire, and Cairn Terrier.
These dogs were originally used for farming, but their talents were soon recognized and exported to other countries. In the 1940s, they were brought to the United States.
B
Barbet
The Barbet has long been a popular breed throughout France and was often depicted in landscape portraits.
Known for its friendliness and work ethic, this breed is believed to have originated from various breeds. In addition to being an old-world breed, the Barbet has a colourful and unique personality. The Barbet is a wonderful dog for various purposes, including working, hunting, and family pet.
The Barbet has a long, woolly coat. The coat is curly and may have white markings or be solid in colour. It is waterproof and resistant to cold water, and the Barbet is an excellent choice for households that want a dog that won’t shed excessively.
Although Barbets are not prone to skin allergies, regular brushing may help minimize matting and prevent excessive scratching. The Barbet has been known to breed in sub-Saharan Africa.
While most barbets are nocturnal, they like to spend time in treetops. They feed on insects, lizards, fruits, and berries. Barbets typically live from 12 to 14 years, and they are easy to train.
However, the breed can become bored with routine training over time. For centuries, the Barbet has been a beloved breed, serving as a loyal companion and hunting dog. Although rare in the United States, the Barbet is gaining popularity in France.
As a breed, the Barbet will soon be recognized by the American Kennel Club as a member of the “Sporting Group.”
Basenji
Westerners discovered the Basenji in the 19th century in the Congo.
Native people in the area used Basenjis for various tasks, including flushing games into nets and warning people of dangerous animals while on the trail. Their good hunting skills earned them more value among the African tribes.
Later, more Basenji breeders were brought to Britain, but many of their dogs died due to vaccinations. By the late 1930s, the Basenji breed had firmly established itself in Britain.
The Basenji is a small hound dog from central Africa with a short, smooth coat. While they don’t shed, they don’t smell. Although they’re not completely silent, they make a distinctive yodeling sound.
While they’re not completely silent, they like to engage in mental stimulation and exercise. In addition to being a great companion, the basenji is also a highly intelligent breed.
Basset Griffon
The Basset Griffon Vendéen, also known as the Grand Basset Griffon Vendéen, is a breed of dog that originated in France.
They are scent hounds and were originally used for hunting small game such as hares and foxes. They have distinctive shaggy coats, droopy ears, and long bodies.
They are known for being friendly and affectionate with their families but can be reserved with strangers. They are also known for their strong hunting instincts and may chase small animals if not properly trained and exercised.
Basset Hound
The Basset Hound is a breed of dog that originated in France. They are scent hounds and were originally used for hunting small game such as hares and foxes.
They have distinctive droopy ears, long bodies, and a coat of dense, soft hair that comes in a variety of colors. They are known for their excellent sense of smell, which makes them well-suited for hunting and tracking.
They are also known for their calm and friendly personalities, and for being good with children and other pets.
They are a relatively low-energy breed and are content with moderate exercise and a lot of time spent lounging around the house. They are also known for their distinctive, melodious bay which can be heard from a distance.
Beagle
The Beagle is a small-sized breed of hound that originated in England.
They were originally bred for hunting small game such as hares, and are known for their strong sense of smell and ability to track scents. They have a short, smooth coat that comes in a variety of colors including tricolor, black, tan, and white.
They are known for their friendly and curious personalities, as well as their playful and affectionate nature. They are also known for their loud, melodic bark, and their tendency to follow their nose, which can make them prone to wandering if not properly trained and exercised.
They are a relatively low-maintenance breed, but they do require regular exercise and mental stimulation to keep them happy and healthy.
Bearded Collie
Beauceron Terrier
Belgian Sheepdog
Belgian Tervuren
Bergamasco
Berger Pyrenees
Bernese Mountain Dog
Bichon Frise
Bichon Yorkie
Biewer
Black and Tan Coonhound
Black Russian Terrier
Bloodhound
Boerboel
Border Collie
Border Terrier
Borzoi
Boston Terrier
Boxer
Boykin Spaniel
Brandlbracke
Briard
Briquet
Brittany Dog
Brussels Griffon
Bull Mastiff
Bull Terrier
C
Cairn Terrier
Canaan Dog
Cardigan Welsh Corgi
Carolina Dog
Catahoula
Caucasian Mountain Dog
Cavachon
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
Cavapoo
Chesapeake Bay Retriever
Chihuahua
Chinese Crested
Chinese Shar-Pei
Chipoo
Chiweenie
Chorkie
Chow Chow
Clumber Spaniel
Cocakpoo
Cocker Spaniel (American)
Cocker Spaniel (England)
Collie
Coton De Tulear
Curly Coated Retriever
D
Dachshund
Dalmatian
Dingo
Doberman Pinscher
Dog
Drever
Dutch Shepherd
E
English Bulldog
English Foxhound
English Setter
English Springer Spaniel
Entlebucher
Eurasier
F
Field Spaniel
Finnish Spitz
Flat-Coated Retriever
French Bulldog
G
German Pinscher
German Shepherd
German Shorthaired Pointer
German Spitz
German Wirehaired Pointer
Giant Schnauzer
Glen of Imaal Terrier
Goldabor
Golden Retriever
Goldendoodle
Gordon Setter
Great Dane
Greater Swiss Mountain Dog
Greyhound
H
Havanese
Hovawart
I
Ibizan Hound
Irish Setter
Irish Terrier
Irish Water Spaniel
Irish Wolfhound
Italian Greyhound
Italian Spinone
J
Jack Russell Terrier
Japanese Chin
Japanese Spitz
Jindo
K
Keeshond
Kerry Blue Terrier
King Shepherd
Komondor
Kuvasz
L
Labradoodle
Labrador Retriever
Lakeland Terrier
Landseer
Lapphund
Leonberger
Lhasa Apso
Lhatese
Lowchen
M
Malinois
Maltese
Maltipoo
Mal-Shi
Manchester Terrier
Mastiff
Mexican Hairless Terrier
Miniature Pinscher
Miniature Schnauzer
Mountain Cur
Mudi
Munsterlander
N
Neapolitan Mastiff
Newfoundland
Norfolk Terrier
Norwegian Elkhound
Norwich Terrier
Nova Scotia Duck Tolling Retriever
O
Old English Sheepdog
Olde English Bulldogge
Otterhound
P
Papillon
Parson Russell Terrier
Patterdale Terrier
Peekapoo
Pekingese
Pembroke Welsh Corgi
Pharaoh Hound
Pit Bull
Plott Hound
Pointer
Pomapoo
Pomchi
Pomeranian
Poodle
Portuguese Water Dog
Presa Canario
Pudelpointer
Pug
Pugapoo
Puggle
Puli
Pumi
R
Rat Terrier
Redbone Coonhound
Rhodesian Ridgeback
Rottweiler
S
Saint Bernard
Saluki
Samoyed
Schipperke
Schnoodle
Scottish Terrier
Shepsky
Shetland Sheepdog
Shiba Inu
Shichon
Shih Tzu
Shih-Poo
Shorkie
Shiloh Shepherd
Siberian Husky
Skye Terrier
Smooth Fox Terrier
Southbound
Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
Spanish Water Dog
Staffordshire Bull Terrier
T
Tasy
Thai Ridgeback
Tibetan Spaniel
Tibetan Terrier
Tosa Inu
Toy Poodle
V
Vizsla
W
Weimaraner
Welsh Springer Spaniel
Welsh Terrier
West Highland White Terrier
Whippet
White German Shepherd
Wire Fox Terrier
Wolfdog
Y
Yorkipoo
Yorkshire Terrier
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