The 15 Best Pointer Dog Breeds (Bird Dogs) – Guide For Dog Owners

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German Wirehaired Pointer

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The 15 Best Pointer Dog Breeds (Bird Dogs) – Guide For Dog Owners

 

There are numerous pointer dog breeds available, as well as numerous other hunting dog breeds that can also function as pointers. These breeds are favored by all kinds of owners due to their high intelligence and quick learning curve.

The majority of these dog breeds are equally likely to feel at home in a quiet family home as they are out in the woods on a hunt, even though hunting with these dogs is still a thing.

Some of them would actually make good apartment-based canine companions. But what precisely do these breeds of pointer dogs do?

And what sets them apart from other dogs? Our investigation of these unique “gun dogs” led us to the top hunting canines that “point for a living.”


What’s the “Point” of Pointer Dogs?

There have been pointing dogs, also known as bird dogs, for almost 400 years. They have been a preferred breed for hunters all over the world for the majority of that time.

However, pointer dogs continue to exhibit their hunting instincts even in a typical family environment. So what are the purposes of pointer dogs?

In contrast to typical gun dogs like retrievers and flushing dogs, pointers would use their noses to “point” to their prey. Pointers helped the hunters by guiding them toward the game with their muzzles rather than actually fetching or flushing out prey.

So, I suppose you could refer to them as bird hunters’ guides or assistants. In spite of the fact that they are not true hunting dogs, they are very helpful in the field.


Pointer Dog Breeds

We’ve compiled a list of some of the more popular breeds to help clarify this group of breeds and to guide you in the right direction.

While some of the dogs on the list are solely pointer dogs, others are more adaptable and can perform a variety of jobs. Although they are renowned for their pointing roles, some of these dog breeds also serve as retrievers and gun dogs.


1). English Setter

Highlights: Sociable, Willfull, Even-tempered

The English setter has a reputation for being patient and methodical, but it occasionally shows a mischievous side.

english setter

However, depending on whether or not they are descended from a working or field breeding line, this may differ. Although English Setters have a lot of energy, they also know when to dial it back to a more pleasant level.

They will run and play for hours on end if they are outside. But when it’s time to go back inside, they usually settle down and adjust to their surroundings.

They might be flying around the yard with their tongues hanging out one moment, and then they might be dozing off on the couch or on your lap the next.

They frequently develop spots or markings in their coat as they mature, just like many other pointer dogs. However, they are less likely to exhibit such colorations when they are young.

So, it’s a hard call trying to guess what coat and patterns a puppy will display once it has matured. For all English Setters, the texture of the coat should be silky and will be short to medium in length with occasional feathering where the hair grows longer.

The base color is generally white, but as they mature, flecks and specks of browns, blacks, and tans will likely make an appearance. Therefore, predicting the coat and pattern that a puppy will exhibit as it grows up is difficult.

All English Setters should have silky coats that range in length from short to medium and occasionally feather where the hair grows longer.


2). Irish Setter

Highlights: Loving, Playful, Easy-going

The Irish Setter is ranked second among the setters from the British Isles. The Irish Setter, perhaps the gentlest of the setter breeds, is not a good watchdog.

irish setter

They are cautious, but simply too affectionate to turn away outsiders. They are more likely to approach you for a good head rub rather than barking and defending their territory.

But this breed will pay attention when called upon to serve as pointer dogs. They have a temperament that is both docile and always up for a challenge thanks to years of breeding.

In fact, they will require a lot of mental stimulation to keep them occupied if they are to remain happy. Although they may have historically been used as hunting partners, they are now favored for work as therapy dogs.

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They are ideal for creating a warm, peaceful environment for both adults and children due to their calm and loving disposition. Additionally, since they depend on human company to survive, the enjoyment is reciprocal.


3). Gordon Setter

Highlights: Fearless, Capable, Boisterous

The Gordon Setter, the largest of the setter breeds, is less well-known than its Irish and English cousins.

gordon setter

But this dog more than holds its own against other pointing dogs in terms of intelligence and energy. If you decide to keep one of these dogs as a pet, be ready to commit to a rigorous exercise schedule because they have some serious legs.

They will require 60 to 80 minutes of exercise per day. And not just a sluggish fetch game. We’re discussing brisk running and dashing. However, prospective owners need to remember that puppies aren’t quite ready for such strenuous activity.

However, Gordon Setters should only engage in gentle exercise up until the age of 18 months. Furthermore, until they are more developed, agility training should be avoided.

These dogs have a tendency to mature rather slowly, which is one characteristic that makes them endearing. And even after they do, they frequently maintain a youthful, puppy-like attitude well into old age.

They thrive in warm, nurturing settings where they can receive a lot of attention because of their enduring innocence. If they do, they will repay the favor with unwavering devotion and love.


4). English Pointer

Highlights: Clean, Loyal, Even-Tempered

The English Pointer, sometimes known simply as “Pointer,” stands out from the other setters with its short, dense coat.

english pointer

Despite the fact that this breed can grow quite large, their sociable nature makes them suitable indoor dogs. That is, assuming they exercise regularly and regularly enough.

If not, they might get bored, which might result in behavioral issues (destructive behavior). They would benefit greatly from having an open yard and frequent visits to the dog park.

Basically, they’re going to be happy as long as they have a chance to extend their long legs and gallop around. However, they are generally very calm dogs who rarely show signs of aggression.

They can coexist peacefully in homes with other dogs or even cats as a result. They still have a pack mentality, so they like to be around people.

In light of this, don’t be shocked if they follow you into any room of the house and cuddle up next to you. They feel most secure when they are with other members of their “pack,” particularly the pack leader, who is ideally their owner.


5). Vizsla (Hungarian Pointer)

Highlights: Versatile, Elegant, Affectionate

Except for their droopy ears, a Vizsla’s body is lean and trained. The amber, almost rusty golden color of these hunting dogs’ coats sets them apart from other pointer breeds.

vizsla (hungarian pointer)

While other pointer breeds may have spots or speckling, Vizslas are more frequently a solid color throughout. They will probably appear to be a golden streak zipping across a field due to their speed.

When it comes to running, Vizslas have exceptional endurance and can maintain a trotting pace for extended periods of time. Vizslas are suitable companions for families who enjoy going on bike rides and runs because they are willing to keep up with you at a graceful trot.

Finally, these dogs are intelligent. Although they may appear placid, they actually have a great deal of intelligence hidden behind those eyes. So make sure they engage in plenty of mental activity and don’t waste their intelligence.


6). German Short-haired Pointer

Highlights: Enthusiastic, Vigorous, Noble

The German Short-haired Pointer is regarded as a superb pointer dog, but they are also incredibly adaptable and capable of doing a wide variety of other jobs.

german short-haired pointer

The GSP is designed for long days spent working closely with their owners and is strong, swift, and agile. However, they will be up for almost any other physical activity even if you are not into hunting.

They will enjoy the outdoors if you live close to lakes, parks, or woods. They do best with positive training and a nurturing environment because they are extremely sensitive to their owners.

But if they are given enough care and attention, they can develop into a wonderful friend who is both kind and wise.

You can create a truly unique breed by fusing this winning temperament with a coat and appearance that are frequently referred to as “aristocratic.” They can appear dignified due to their liver-colored coats (both patterned and unpatterned) and dark eyes.


7). Brittany

Highlights: Compact, Sweet-natured, Athletic

The Brittany dog has a brief history; it originated in northwest France between the 17th and 19th centuries. This breed has occasionally been called a spaniel.

brittany dog

It makes this list because, based on how it functions, it actually functions more like a pointer or setter. Brittany dogs are equally adept at other tasks like retrieving even though they are on this list of breeds for pointing.

They have a variety of facial expressions but generally, appear alert thanks to their floppy ears and bright eyes. But underneath it all, they are very sensitive dogs who learn best when only receiving positive reinforcement and no punishment.

Brittanies, unlike some other pointing dogs, can develop shyness, especially if they aren’t socialized from an early age.

However, with the right socialization, they exhibit all the customary qualities of loyalty and affection. Don’t forget that hunting dogs, like all dogs, require a ton of exercise.


8). Italian Spinone

Highlights: Mild-mannered, Sturdy, Independent

The Italian Spinone is well-suited to hunts that involve running through thick grass or even cold water because of its thick, wiry coat.

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italian spinone

Even though they lack the speed and agility of other pointer dogs, Italian Spinone’s are still well-liked because of their reliable pointing and retrieving skills.

Additionally, they look a little different from other gun dogs. They put in a lot of effort and work well alongside humans in a variety of situations where other breeds might find it difficult.

The Italian Spinone is quite polite despite having a rugged appearance. They enjoy working closely with their owners on a variety of tasks and have a strong bond with them.

In addition to their strength, they have a high level of intelligence and are quick learners. However, they occasionally exhibit strong-willed stubbornness.

If you raise them carefully and patiently, they’ll probably turn out well and make dependable friends for you.


9). Small Munsterlander

Highlights: Self-confident, Trainable, Capable

The Small Munsterlander is distinctive in a few ways. The first is, of course, its size. The Small Munsterlander, despite its name, can still grow to a height of about 21 inches.

small munsterlander

They are therefore medium-sized dogs in reality. They have a strong desire for water, which is their second special quality. In other words, their preferred hunting methods involve the water!

Additionally, even though they have excellent pointing instincts, they also possess a strong ability to track a variety of prey after the shot. The Small Munsterlander seems steady and calm despite their high level of activity.

Their intelligence and trainability play a role in this to some extent. Through straightforward but regular training regimens, their innate tendencies can be improved even further.

They are highly adaptable and steady in a variety of situations or tasks thanks to their strong nerves. They get along well with both children and adults because of their friendly disposition.

However, unless they have been properly socialized, their strong predatory instincts may cause them to chase smaller animals. If you’re bringing them into a house with cats, it’s a requirement.


10). Irish Red And White Setter

Highlights: Devoted, Active, Loving

The Irish Red and White is almost identical to the other setter breeds from the British Isles, particularly the Irish Setter, in both use and temperament.

irish red and white setter

However, compared to its other setter cousins, it is occasionally seen as a working gun dog. After nearly going extinct toward the end of the 1800s, this breed has only recently experienced a surge in popularity.

Despite this rise in popularity, the breed’s reputation has weakly persisted. In spite of everything, the Irish Red and White Setter is a noble and clever breed. Their pearly base coat of fur, which is speckled with red (ideally deep red) splotches, gives them their name.

Additionally, unlike some other pointer breeds, the Irish Red and White needs more care to maintain a healthy coat, with brushing being a requirement at least once per week.


11). Wirehaired Pointing Griffon

Highlights: Hard-working, Steadfast, Eager

The Wire-haired Pointing Griffon strives for a more rough appearance than other pointing breeds, which often have coats that are either short and thick or long and silky in texture.

wirehaired pointing griffon

Even though their coat is extremely harsh and wiry, they are low-shedding dogs, which is a major benefit. Consequently, in spite of their rough appearance, they do not leave a mess in their wake.

Because they have repeatedly demonstrated their superiority in the field, they are commonly referred to as the best gun dog. Compared to other working breeds, their drive and determination to perform their duties are nearly unparalleled.

They bring a straightforward and conscientious demeanor to their work, which has contributed to the fame that is rightfully theirs to enjoy.

They are also wonderful when used in the comfort of one’s own home. These dogs have a disposition congruent with their outgoing and friendly natures, enabling them to thrive in homes of varying sizes.

They may have a threatening appearance on the exterior, but on the inside, they are very affectionate dogs that are loyal companions.


12). Weimaraner

Highlights: Aloof, Elegant, Powerful

The Weimaraner, often known as the “Grey Ghost,” has already appeared on several of our lists. This affectionate nickname was given to this breed by its owners.

weimaraner

Their stately demeanor has made them a popular choice for royal households to employ as hunting companions throughout history.

They have been able to demonstrate their worth time and time again thanks to the wickedly keen intellect and remarkable stamina that they possess.

They can carry out various activities and assist with searches for several quarries, contributing to their continued popularity over the years.

In addition to their skills as hunters, they are renowned for their high energy levels and readiness to engage in long hours of play and exercise.

However, because of their intense need to hunt, they typically do not get along well with other less aggressive creatures. They have an innate drive to pursue and, more often than not, successfully capture prey comparable in size to a cat or smaller.

If you want to bring this aspect of them under control, you will need a significant amount of patience and effort to make any headway.

On the other hand, a Weimaraner can be an extremely intelligent and cultured friend if you don’t already have other animals as pets.


13). Pudelpointer

Highlights: Enthusiastic, Speedy, Good Instincts

When it comes to hunting dogs, the Pudelpointer is not even close to being the most popular breed, especially in the United States.

pudelpointer

However, this perception is beginning to shift as more and more people become aware of the many desirable qualities that the Pudelpointer offers.

They have excellent instincts for pointing and retrieving, making them one of the more adaptable hunting breeds. In addition, they are one of the larger hunting breeds.

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The next thing about them is that they usually have an innate excitement for hunts in both land and sea environments. In addition to that, both their speed and their endurance are unparalleled.

Their sense of smell is exceptionally sharp. In addition to all of that, they possess a powerful urge to engage in instinctual hunting. They do it mostly because they enjoy the excitement of the chase.

Their friendly demeanor is another factor contributing to their meteoric rise in popularity. They are also simple to housebreak and make excellent companions outside and within the home.

We anticipate that this breed will continue to gain popularity over the years, provided their breeding practices do not change.


14). German Longhaired Pointer

Highlights: Versatile, Family-friendly, Docile

The German Longhaired Pointer is another bird dog that originated in Germany. Comparable to the English Setter in appearance, this breed is known for its hunting prowess.

german longhaired pointer

They are a breed of pointer dog with a coat and tail that are both long and dense. These dogs cannot get enough of playing in the water.

You may probably assume that they are generally excellent swimmers and frequently participate in waterfowl hunting (ducks, geese, and other aquatic birds).

The coat color of a German Longhaired Pointer (GLP) is comparable to that of a German Shorthaired Pointer (GSP).

The primary distinction lies in, you guessed it, length. Both breeds have a characteristic that makes them resistant to the effects of moisture: the undercoat.

Because of their thick coats, it may be difficult to discern, but these dogs are surprisingly athletic and muscular despite their appearance. Even yet, they have a graceful and elegant movement, both in the water and on land.


15). German Wirehaired Pointer

Highlights: Loving, Enthusiastic, Motivated

The German Wirehaired Pointer is a highly skilled and versatile bird dog that can be used for various purposes.

german wirehaired pointer

They are physically distinct from their more well-known relative, the German Shorthaired Pointer, even though they share many similarities with that breed.

The GWP is noticeably bulkier, taller, and more musculature, in addition to being more nimble. They were developed to push through dense undergrowth and difficult terrain continuously.

Not only are they able to do this, but it does not appear like they are exhausted. Because of the thick wires that make up their coats, they are shielded from the thorns of the shrubs and any weather that may befall them.

Some of the most reliable and helpful friends for hunters are the GWPs. In addition to that, their intelligence is through the roof.

The level of intuitive dog intelligence these dogs possess is over the roof. In other words, they were born with the ability to track birds and are quite good at it.


Questions People Also Ask: (FAQs)

 

Which Breed Of The Pointer Is The Best?

Weimaraner

The Weimaraner is possibly the only breed surpassing the wirehaired griffon as the most adaptable pointer breed. Initially, these dogs were used for hunting boar, bear, and deer, among other larger prey. They have the instinct to pursue prey and must be trained from a young age if they are to be used for hunting.

What Breed Of Dog Is A Pointer?

Brittanys also referred to as spaniels, are pointing dogs. Around the 17th century, these dogs originated in the northern region of Brittany. These adaptable hunting dogs are medium-sized and compact. Due to their size, skills, and disposition, these dogs are in high demand.

Is A Pointer A Suitable Family Pet?

A pointer from a working line may be too energetic and high-strung to make a suitable home pet. Some are obstinate and possess a strong will.

However, many pointers are bred for competition, and dogs from these lines can make excellent family pets who are tolerant of youngsters, friendly with other animals, and quiet within the home.

Which Other Breed Resembles A Pointer?

The Irish Setter, German Shorthaired Pointer, German Wirehaired Pointer, German Longhaired Pointer, and the Wirehaired Pointing Griffon are further pointing breeds (also from Germany).

A Pudelpointer is a recognized breed in Germany, where it originated, and is a mixed breed between the poodle and an English Pointer.

Which Dog Is The Most Intelligent Hunter?

Which dog is the most intelligent hunter? Labrador Retrievers and Golden Retrievers are commonly regarded as two of the world’s most intelligent hunting dogs. Other intelligent dog breeds include pointers, English Springer Spaniels, and bloodhounds.

Are Pointers Difficult To Train?

According to the AKC breed description, German Shorthaired Pointers (GSP) are full of activity, require a great deal of exercise, and “may be exceedingly tough from six months to three years old.” The good news is that they are also extremely trainable and quickly pick up early obedience cues.

Do Pointers Bark Frequently?

Pointers do not bark frequently. They exhibit a comparatively low propensity to bark when properly educated and exercised. However, they will bark when they are overly bored or warn their owners of danger or outsiders. A dog’s propensity to bark can influence whether you adopt it or not.

Can Pointers Be Left Alone?

The German Shorthaired Pointer has a limited tolerance for solitude; keep her indoors and avoid leaving her alone for extended periods. If your lifestyle does not permit this, the GSP is likely not the right dog for you.

Are Pointers Difficult Dogs?

Pointers are obstinate, easily distracted, and lively; thus, inexperienced dog owners may find it more challenging to educate their pointers. Pointers are easier to train as puppies and with a patient, consistent owner.

Can A Hunting Dog Live In The House?

No matter what game you hunt nowadays, you can discover a breed of dog that is ideal for the job. Due to their intelligence, sociability, and loyalty, traditional hunting breeds can also make wonderful household pets. However, they were not designed to be couch potatoes, so ensure that these dogs receive ample exercise!

Why Do Hunters Leave Their Dogs Outside?

An old myth asserts that a hunting dog must be an outside dog. The belief is that by staying indoors, a dog will grow mentally and physically weak, its sense of scent will be destroyed, and an indoor dog “simply won’t hunt” if exposed to the easy life and family. In the majority of cases, this is false.

Why Is A Dog Called A Pointer?

The name pointer derives from the dog’s inclination to point by pausing and directing its muzzle toward prey. This informs the hunter of their prey’s position and helps them approach within firing range. Selective breeding dogs developed pointers with a strong pointing and backing impulse.


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